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From 68b26b5bf2047d71fac89ee321c0f9231c85903e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Date: Tue, 20 Jul 2021 21:08:31 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 1/7] Gentoo: gold/ld: add support for poisoned system
 directories
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

This is based on the old CodeSourcery patch written by Joseph Myers to add
support to the link for detecting & rejecting bad -L paths when using a
cross-compiler.  The differences here:
* The command line flags are always available.
* We can turn on & off the warning via the command line.
* The configure option controls the default warning behavior.
* Add support for gold.

It is not currently upstream, nor has it been submitted at all.  There are
no plans to do so currently either.

BUG=chromium:488360
TEST=`cbuildbot chromiumos-sdk` passes  # tests arm/amd64/mipsel/x86
TEST=`cbuildbot panther_moblab-full whirlwind-release` pass
TEST=`cbuildbot {x32,arm64}-generic-full` has no new failures
TEST=x86_64-cros-linux-gnu-ld throws warnings when using -L/lib (gold & bfd)

Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/272083
(cherry picked from commit f92dbf35c00ab13cee36f6be8ae5ca46454d9000)

Ported to binutils 2.37 by Andreas K. Hüttel <dilfridge@gentoo.org>
Ported to binutils 2.39 by WANG Xuerui <xen0n@gentoo.org>
---
 gold/options.cc | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 gold/options.h  |  7 +++++++
 ld/config.in    |  3 +++
 ld/configure    | 16 ++++++++++++++++
 ld/configure.ac | 10 ++++++++++
 ld/ld.h         |  7 +++++++
 ld/ld.texi      | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
 ld/ldfile.c     | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 ld/ldlex.h      |  3 +++
 ld/ldmain.c     |  7 +++++++
 ld/lexsup.c     | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 11 files changed, 148 insertions(+)

diff --git a/gold/options.cc b/gold/options.cc
index 46f067fa72f..a07ba1c82ed 100644
--- a/gold/options.cc
+++ b/gold/options.cc
@@ -1355,6 +1355,39 @@ General_options::finalize()
   // in the path, as appropriate.
   this->add_sysroot();
 
+  // Now check if library_path is poisoned.
+  if (this->warn_poison_system_directories())
+    {
+      std::vector<std::string> bad_paths;
+
+      bad_paths.push_back("/lib");
+      // TODO: This check is disabled for now due to a bunch of packages that
+      // use libtool and relink with -L/usr/lib paths (albeit after the right
+      // sysroot path).  Once those are fixed we can enable.
+      // We also need to adjust it so it only rejects one or two levels deep.
+      // Gcc's internal paths also live below /usr/lib.
+      // http://crbug.com/488360
+      // bad_paths.push_back("/usr/lib");
+      bad_paths.push_back("/usr/local/lib");
+      bad_paths.push_back("/usr/X11R6/lib");
+
+      for (std::vector<std::string>::const_iterator b = bad_paths.begin();
+	   b != bad_paths.end();
+	   ++b)
+	for (Dir_list::iterator p = this->library_path_.value.begin();
+	     p != this->library_path_.value.end();
+	     ++p)
+	  if (!p->name().compare(0, b->size(), *b))
+	    {
+	      if (this->error_poison_system_directories())
+		gold_fatal(_("library search path \"%s\" is unsafe for "
+			     "cross-compilation"), p->name().c_str());
+	      else
+		gold_warning(_("library search path \"%s\" is unsafe for "
+			       "cross-compilation"), p->name().c_str());
+	    }
+    }
+
   // Now that we've normalized the options, check for contradictory ones.
   if (this->shared() && this->is_static())
     gold_fatal(_("-shared and -static are incompatible"));
diff --git a/gold/options.h b/gold/options.h
index 446e8d42614..464863b45fa 100644
--- a/gold/options.h
+++ b/gold/options.h
@@ -1402,6 +1402,13 @@ class General_options
   DEFINE_bool(warn_multiple_gp, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
 	      N_("Ignored"), NULL);
 
+  DEFINE_bool(warn_poison_system_directories, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
+	      N_("Warn for -L options using system directories"),
+	      N_("Do not warn for -L options using system directories"));
+  DEFINE_bool(error_poison_system_directories, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
+	      N_("Give an error for -L options using system directories"),
+	      NULL);
+
   DEFINE_bool(warn_search_mismatch, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', true,
 	      N_("Warn when skipping an incompatible library"),
 	      N_("Don't warn when skipping an incompatible library"));
diff --git a/ld/config.in b/ld/config.in
index f7c9da3d02a..e4fdbf6db5b 100644
--- a/ld/config.in
+++ b/ld/config.in
@@ -74,6 +74,9 @@
    language is requested. */
 #undef ENABLE_NLS
 
+/* Define to warn for use of native system library directories */
+#undef ENABLE_POISON_SYSTEM_DIRECTORIES
+
 /* Additional extension a shared object might have. */
 #undef EXTRA_SHLIB_EXTENSION
 
diff --git a/ld/configure b/ld/configure
index 4e8de840418..f6d3069133e 100755
--- a/ld/configure
+++ b/ld/configure
@@ -844,6 +844,7 @@ with_lib_path
 enable_targets
 enable_64_bit_bfd
 with_sysroot
+enable_poison_system_directories
 enable_gold
 enable_got
 enable_compressed_debug_sections
@@ -1535,6 +1536,8 @@ Optional Features:
   --enable-checking       enable run-time checks
   --enable-targets        alternative target configurations
   --enable-64-bit-bfd     64-bit support (on hosts with narrower word sizes)
+  --enable-poison-system-directories
+                          warn for use of native system library directories
   --enable-gold[=ARG]     build gold [ARG={default,yes,no}]
   --enable-got=<type>     GOT handling scheme (target, single, negative,
                           multigot)
@@ -15566,6 +15569,19 @@ fi
 
 
 
+# Check whether --enable-poison-system-directories was given.
+if test "${enable_poison_system_directories+set}" = set; then :
+  enableval=$enable_poison_system_directories;
+else
+  enable_poison_system_directories=no
+fi
+
+if test "x${enable_poison_system_directories}" = "xyes"; then
+
+$as_echo "#define ENABLE_POISON_SYSTEM_DIRECTORIES 1" >>confdefs.h
+
+fi
+
 # Check whether --enable-gold was given.
 if test "${enable_gold+set}" = set; then :
   enableval=$enable_gold; case "${enableval}" in
diff --git a/ld/configure.ac b/ld/configure.ac
index bdf51a062fa..3d370ff92ce 100644
--- a/ld/configure.ac
+++ b/ld/configure.ac
@@ -102,6 +102,16 @@ AC_SUBST(use_sysroot)
 AC_SUBST(TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT)
 AC_SUBST(TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT_DEFINE)
 
+AC_ARG_ENABLE([poison-system-directories],
+         AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-poison-system-directories],
+                [warn for use of native system library directories]),,
+         [enable_poison_system_directories=no])
+if test "x${enable_poison_system_directories}" = "xyes"; then
+  AC_DEFINE([ENABLE_POISON_SYSTEM_DIRECTORIES],
+       [1],
+       [Define to warn for use of native system library directories])
+fi
+
 dnl Use --enable-gold to decide if this linker should be the default.
 dnl "install_as_default" is set to false if gold is the default linker.
 dnl "installed_linker" is the installed BFD linker name.
diff --git a/ld/ld.h b/ld/ld.h
index 0dee944cf2a..a2bb9a10993 100644
--- a/ld/ld.h
+++ b/ld/ld.h
@@ -166,6 +166,13 @@ typedef struct
      in the linker script.  */
   bool force_group_allocation;
 
+  /* If true warn for uses of system directories when cross linking.  */
+  bool warn_poison_system_directories;
+
+  /* If true (default false) give an error for uses of system
+     directories when cross linking instead of a warning.  */
+  bool error_poison_system_directories;
+
   /* Big or little endian as set on command line.  */
   enum endian_enum endian;
 
diff --git a/ld/ld.texi b/ld/ld.texi
index 89e3913317a..cd16eb9685e 100644
--- a/ld/ld.texi
+++ b/ld/ld.texi
@@ -3245,6 +3245,24 @@ creation of the metadata note, if one had been enabled by an earlier
 occurrence of the --package-metadata option.
 If the linker has been built with libjansson, then the JSON string
 will be validated.
+
+@kindex --warn-poison-system-directories
+@item --warn-poison-system-directories
+Warn for @option{-L} options using system directories such as
+@file{/usr/lib} when cross linking.  This option is intended for use
+in environments that want to detect and reject incorrect link settings.
+
+@kindex --no-warn-poison-system-directories
+@item --no-warn-poison-system-directories
+Do not warn for @option{-L} options using system directories such as
+@file{/usr/lib} when cross linking.  This option is intended for use
+in chroot environments when such directories contain the correct
+libraries for the target system rather than the host.
+
+@kindex --error-poison-system-directories
+@item --error-poison-system-directories
+Give an error instead of a warning for @option{-L} options using
+system directories when cross linking.
 @end table
 
 @c man end
diff --git a/ld/ldfile.c b/ld/ldfile.c
index 87be885d31a..469ab52f985 100644
--- a/ld/ldfile.c
+++ b/ld/ldfile.c
@@ -344,6 +344,26 @@ ldfile_add_library_path (const char *name, enum search_dir_source source)
       search_tail_ptr = &new_dirs->next;
     }
 
+ if (command_line.warn_poison_system_directories
+      && (!strncmp (name, "/lib", 4)
+      /* TODO: This check is disabled for now due to a bunch of packages that
+       * use libtool and relink with -L/usr/lib paths (albeit after the right
+       * sysroot path).  Once those are fixed we can enable.
+       * We also need to adjust it so it only rejects one or two levels deep.
+       * Gcc's internal paths also live below /usr/lib.
+       * http://crbug.com/488360  */
+       /* || !strncmp (name, "/usr/lib", 8) */
+          || !strncmp (name, "/usr/local/lib", 14)
+          || !strncmp (name, "/usr/X11R6/lib", 14)))
+    {
+      if (command_line.error_poison_system_directories)
+        einfo (_("%X%P: error: library search path \"%s\" is unsafe for "
+                 "cross-compilation\n"), name);
+      else
+        einfo (_("%P: warning: library search path \"%s\" is unsafe for "
+                 "cross-compilation\n"), name);
+    }
+
   return new_dirs;
 }
 
diff --git a/ld/ldlex.h b/ld/ldlex.h
index defe3fcbbb9..ab94487edc6 100644
--- a/ld/ldlex.h
+++ b/ld/ldlex.h
@@ -153,6 +153,9 @@ enum option_values
   OPTION_PRINT_OUTPUT_FORMAT,
   OPTION_PRINT_SYSROOT,
   OPTION_IGNORE_UNRESOLVED_SYMBOL,
+  OPTION_WARN_POISON_SYSTEM_DIRECTORIES,
+  OPTION_NO_WARN_POISON_SYSTEM_DIRECTORIES,
+  OPTION_ERROR_POISON_SYSTEM_DIRECTORIES,
   OPTION_PUSH_STATE,
   OPTION_POP_STATE,
   OPTION_DISABLE_MULTIPLE_DEFS_ABS,
diff --git a/ld/ldmain.c b/ld/ldmain.c
index 037099b9d37..552a191a857 100644
--- a/ld/ldmain.c
+++ b/ld/ldmain.c
@@ -347,6 +347,13 @@ main (int argc, char **argv)
   command_line.warn_mismatch = true;
   command_line.warn_search_mismatch = true;
   command_line.check_section_addresses = -1;
+  command_line.warn_poison_system_directories =
+#ifdef ENABLE_POISON_SYSTEM_DIRECTORIES
+    true;
+#else
+    false;
+#endif
+  command_line.error_poison_system_directories = false;
 
   /* We initialize DEMANGLING based on the environment variable
      COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE.  The gcc collect2 program will demangle the
diff --git a/ld/lexsup.c b/ld/lexsup.c
index 4aa0124ce2f..e8e28ac7ea4 100644
--- a/ld/lexsup.c
+++ b/ld/lexsup.c
@@ -613,6 +613,18 @@ static const struct ld_option ld_options[] =
     OPTION_IGNORE_UNRESOLVED_SYMBOL},
     '\0', N_("SYMBOL"),
     N_("Unresolved SYMBOL will not cause an error or warning"), TWO_DASHES },
+  { {"warn-poison-system-directories", no_argument, NULL,
+     OPTION_WARN_POISON_SYSTEM_DIRECTORIES},
+    '\0', NULL, N_("Warn for -L options using system directories"),
+    TWO_DASHES },
+  { {"no-warn-poison-system-directories", no_argument, NULL,
+     OPTION_NO_WARN_POISON_SYSTEM_DIRECTORIES},
+    '\0', NULL, N_("Do not warn for -L options using system directories"),
+    TWO_DASHES },
+  { {"error-poison-system-directories", no_argument, NULL,
+     OPTION_ERROR_POISON_SYSTEM_DIRECTORIES},
+    '\0', NULL, N_("Give an error for -L options using system directories"),
+    TWO_DASHES },
   { {"push-state", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_PUSH_STATE},
     '\0', NULL, N_("Push state of flags governing input file handling"),
     TWO_DASHES },
@@ -1785,6 +1797,18 @@ parse_args (unsigned argc, char **argv)
 	  }
 	  break;
 
+   case OPTION_WARN_POISON_SYSTEM_DIRECTORIES:
+     command_line.warn_poison_system_directories = true;
+     break;
+
+   case OPTION_NO_WARN_POISON_SYSTEM_DIRECTORIES:
+     command_line.warn_poison_system_directories = false;
+     break;
+
+   case OPTION_ERROR_POISON_SYSTEM_DIRECTORIES:
+     command_line.error_poison_system_directories = true;
+     break;
+
 	case OPTION_PUSH_STATE:
 	  input_flags.pushed = xmemdup (&input_flags,
 					sizeof (input_flags),
-- 
2.44.2