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authorBrian Dolbec <brian.dolbec@gmail.com>2011-02-03 19:13:22 -0800
committerBrian Dolbec <brian.dolbec@gmail.com>2011-02-03 19:13:22 -0800
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tree87c952f7879b178688b0cb7100ea2777a01a1cf1 /doc/overlord.8.xml
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+<?xml version='1.0'?>
+<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
+"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
+<article>
+
+ <articleinfo>
+ <title>overlord</title>
+
+ <authorgroup>
+ <author>
+ <firstname>Gunnar</firstname>
+ <surname>Wrobel</surname>
+ <affiliation>
+ <address>
+ <email>wrobel@gentoo.org</email>
+ <otheraddr>
+ <ulink url="http://gunnarwrobel.de" />
+ </otheraddr>
+ </address>
+ </affiliation>
+ </author>
+ </authorgroup>
+
+ <copyright>
+ <year>2005-2009</year>
+ <holder>Gunnar Wrobel</holder>
+ </copyright>
+ </articleinfo>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Overview</title>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <link linkend="overlord-synopsis">Synopsis</link>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <link linkend="overlord-description">Description</link>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <link linkend="overlord-actions">Action flags</link>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <link linkend="overlord-other-options">Other options</link>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <link linkend="overlord-configuration">Configuration</link>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <link linkend="overlord-remote">Overlay lists</link>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <link linkend="overlord-local">overlord cache</link>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <link linkend="overlord-make-conf">Handling make.conf</link>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <link linkend="overlord-update">Handle overlays</link>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <link linkend="overlord-list">List overlays</link>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <link linkend="overlord-search">Searching ebuilds in overlays</link>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <link linkend="overlord-types">Overlay types</link>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <link linkend="overlord-global">Get your overlay published to the world</link>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <link linkend="overlord-examples">Examples</link>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <link linkend="overlord-files">Overlord files</link>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <link linkend="overlord-bugs">Reporting bugs</link>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </section>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>External links</title>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <ulink url="http://sourceforge.net/projects/layman/">overlord project page on SourceForge</ulink>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <ulink url="http://overlays.gentoo.org">Gentoo Overlays project</ulink>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <ulink url="http://ohloh.net/projects/layman/">Layman project page on Ohloh</ulink>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/layman/">Layman project page on Freshmeat</ulink>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <ulink url="http://bugs.gentoo.org/">Bug tracker</ulink>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <ulink url="http://gentoo-wiki.com/Portage_Overlay_Listing#Layman">Wiki</ulink>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <ulink url="http://log.onthebrink.de/feeds/posts/default/-/layman">Blog</ulink>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <ulink url="http://www.google.com/reader/public/atom/user/02645926629531261525/label/%5Bproject%5D%20layman">Combined RSS feed</ulink>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </section>
+
+ <section id="overlord-reference">
+ <title>Reference</title>
+
+ <refentry id="overlord-manpage">
+ <refentryinfo>
+ <title>overlord</title>
+ <date>July 2010</date>
+ <productname>overlord</productname>
+ <productnumber>1.4.1</productnumber>
+ <copyright>
+ <year>2005-2009</year>
+ <holder>Gunnar Wrobel</holder>
+ </copyright>
+ <legalnotice>
+ <para>
+ This is free software. You may redistribute copies of it
+ under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2
+ (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html).
+ </para>
+ </legalnotice>
+ </refentryinfo>
+ <refmeta>
+ <refentrytitle>overlord</refentrytitle>
+ <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
+ </refmeta>
+ <refnamediv>
+ <refname>overlord</refname>
+ <refpurpose>
+ manage your local repository of Gentoo overlays
+ </refpurpose>
+ </refnamediv>
+
+ <refsynopsisdiv id="overlord-synopsis">
+ <cmdsynopsis>
+ <command>overlord</command>
+ <group choice="plain">
+ <arg>-a</arg>
+ <arg>--add</arg>
+ </group>
+ <group choice="plain">
+ <arg>ALL</arg>
+ <arg><replaceable>overlay</replaceable></arg>
+ </group>
+ </cmdsynopsis>
+
+ <cmdsynopsis>
+ <command>overlord</command>
+ <group choice="plain">
+ <arg>-d</arg>
+ <arg>--delete</arg>
+ </group>
+ <group choice="plain">
+ <arg>ALL</arg>
+ <arg><replaceable>overlay</replaceable></arg>
+ </group>
+ </cmdsynopsis>
+
+ <cmdsynopsis>
+ <command>overlord</command>
+ <group choice="plain">
+ <arg>-s</arg>
+ <arg>--sync</arg>
+ </group>
+ <group choice="plain">
+ <arg>ALL</arg>
+ <arg><replaceable>overlay</replaceable></arg>
+ </group>
+ </cmdsynopsis>
+
+ <cmdsynopsis>
+ <command>overlord</command>
+ <group choice="plain">
+ <arg>-i</arg>
+ <arg>--info</arg>
+ </group>
+ <group choice="plain">
+ <arg>ALL</arg>
+ <arg><replaceable>overlay</replaceable></arg>
+ </group>
+ </cmdsynopsis>
+
+ <cmdsynopsis>
+ <command>overlord</command>
+ <group choice="plain">
+ <arg>-S</arg>
+ <arg>--sync-all</arg>
+ </group>
+ </cmdsynopsis>
+
+ <cmdsynopsis>
+ <command>overlord</command>
+ <group choice="plain">
+ <arg>-L</arg>
+ <arg>--list</arg>
+ </group>
+ </cmdsynopsis>
+
+ <cmdsynopsis>
+ <command>overlord</command>
+ <group choice="plain">
+ <arg>-l</arg>
+ <arg>--list-local</arg>
+ </group>
+ </cmdsynopsis>
+
+ <cmdsynopsis>
+ <command>overlord</command>
+ <group choice="plain">
+ <arg>-f</arg>
+ <arg>--fetch</arg>
+ </group>
+ </cmdsynopsis>
+
+ </refsynopsisdiv>
+
+ <refsection id="overlord-description">
+ <title>Description</title>
+
+ <para><command>overlord</command> is a script that allows you to
+ add, remove and update Gentoo overlays from a variety of
+ sources.</para>
+
+ <refsection>
+ <title>WARNING</title>
+
+ <para><command>overlord</command> makes it easy to retrieve and
+ update overlays for Gentoo. In addition it makes it TRIVIAL
+ to break your system.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>The main portage tree provides you with high quality ebuilds
+ that are all maintained by Gentoo developers. This will not
+ be the case for most of the overlays you can get by using
+ <command>overlord</command>. Thus you are removing the
+ security shield that the standard tree provides for
+ you. You should keep that in mind when installing ebuilds
+ from an overlay.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>To ensure the security of your system you MUST read the
+ source of the ebuild you are about to install.
+ </para>
+
+ </refsection>
+
+ </refsection>
+
+ <refsection id="overlord-options">
+ <title>Options</title>
+
+ <refsection id="overlord-actions">
+ <title>Actions</title>
+
+ <para>List of possible <command>overlord</command> actions.</para>
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>-f</option></term>
+ <term><option>--fetch</option></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Fetches the remote list of overlays. You will
+ usually NOT need to explicitly specify this option. The
+ fetch operation will be performed automatically once you
+ run the sync, sync-all, or list action. You can prevent
+ this automatic fetching using the --nofetch option.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>-a</option> <replaceable>overlay</replaceable></term>
+ <term><option>--add</option> <replaceable>overlay</replaceable></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Add the given overlay from the cached remote list to
+ your locally installed overlays. Specify "ALL" to add
+ all overlays from the remote list.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>-d</option> <replaceable>overlay</replaceable></term>
+ <term><option>--delete</option> <replaceable>overlay</replaceable></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Remove the given overlay from your locally installed
+ overlays. Specify "ALL" to remove all overlays</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>-s</option> <replaceable>overlay</replaceable></term>
+ <term><option>--sync</option> <replaceable>overlay</replaceable></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Update the specified overlay. Use "ALL" as
+ parameter to synchronize all overlays</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>-i</option> <replaceable>overlay</replaceable></term>
+ <term><option>--info</option> <replaceable>overlay</replaceable></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Display all available information about the specified overlay.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>-S</option></term>
+ <term><option>--sync-all</option></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Update all overlays. Shortcut for -s ALL.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>-L</option></term>
+ <term><option>--list</option></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>List the contents of the remote list.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>-l</option></term>
+ <term><option>--list-local</option></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>List the locally installed overlays.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ </variablelist>
+ </refsection>
+
+ <refsection id="overlord-other-options">
+
+ <title>Other options</title>
+
+ <para>List of other available <command>overlord</command> options.</para>
+
+ <variablelist>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>-c</option> <replaceable>path</replaceable></term>
+ <term><option>--config</option> <replaceable>path</replaceable></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Path to an alternative configuration file.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>-o</option> <replaceable>url</replaceable></term>
+ <term><option>--overlays</option> <replaceable>url</replaceable></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Specifies the location of additional overlay
+ lists. You can use this flag several times and the
+ specified URLs will get temporarily appended to the list
+ of URLs you specified in your config file. You may also
+ specify local file URLs by prepending the path with
+ <userinput>file://</userinput>. This option
+ will only append the URL for this specific overlord run -
+ edit your config file to add a URL permanently. So this
+ is useful for testing purposes.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>-n</option></term>
+ <term><option>--nofetch</option></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Prevents <command>overlord</command> from
+ automatically fetching the remote lists of overlays. The
+ default behavior for <command>overlord</command> is to
+ update all remote lists if you run the sync, list or
+ fetch operation.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>-k</option></term>
+ <term><option>--nocheck</option></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Prevents <command>overlord</command> from checking
+ the remote lists of overlays for complete overlay
+ definitions. The default behavior for overlord is to
+ reject overlays that do not provide a description or a
+ contact attribute.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>-q</option></term>
+ <term><option>--quiet</option></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Makes <command>overlord</command> completely quiet.
+ In quiet mode child processes will be run with stdin closed
+ to avoid running into infinite and blindly interactive sessions.
+ Thus a child process may abort once it runs into an
+ situation with need for human interaction.
+ For example this might happen if your overlay
+ resides in Subversion and the SSL certificate of
+ the server needs manual acceptance.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>-v</option></term>
+ <term><option>--verbose</option></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Makes <command>overlord</command> more verbose and
+ you will receive a description of the overlays you can
+ download.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>-N</option></term>
+ <term><option>--nocolor</option></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Remove color codes from the <command>overlord</command>
+ output.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>-Q</option><replaceable>LEVEL</replaceable></term>
+ <term><option>--quietness</option><replaceable>LEVEL</replaceable></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Makes <command>overlord</command> less verbose.
+ Choose a value between 0 and 4 with 0 being completely
+ quiet. Once you set this below 3, the same warning as
+ given for --quiet applies.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>-p</option><replaceable>LEVEL</replaceable></term>
+ <term><option>--priority</option><replaceable>LEVEL</replaceable></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Use this option in combination with
+ the <command>--add</command>. It will modify the
+ priority of the added overlay and thus influence the
+ order of entries in the make.conf file. The lower the
+ priority, the earlier in the list the entry will be
+ mentioned. Use a value between 0 and 100. The default
+ value is 50.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ </variablelist>
+
+ </refsection>
+
+ </refsection>
+
+ <refsection id="overlord-configuration">
+
+ <title>Configuration</title>
+
+ <para><command>overlord</command> reads configuration parameters
+ from the file
+ <filename>/etc/overlord/overlord.cfg</filename> by
+ default. This file provides seven possible settings.</para>
+
+ <variablelist>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>storage</option></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Directory that will be used to store the overlays
+ and all additional data <command>overlord</command>
+ needs. The default is
+ <filename>/var/lib/layman</filename>. overlord
+ uses a location within the /usr/portage hierarchy instead
+ of <filename>/var</filename> in order to
+ store its data. This decision has been made to support
+ network file systems. If you have your portage tree on nfs
+ or a similar file system and several machines access the
+ same ebuild repository over the net it will be necessary
+ to also provide all necessary <command>overlord</command>
+ data within the hierarchy of the tree. This way the
+ overlays will also have to be synced at one location
+ only.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>cache</option></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para><command>overlord</command> will store the downloaded
+ global list of overlays here. The default is
+ <filename>%(storage)s/cache.xml</filename>.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>overlays</option></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para><command>overlord</command> will store the list of
+ installed overlays here. The default is
+ <filename>%(storage)s/overlays.xml</filename>.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>make.conf</option></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>This is the portage configuration file that
+ <command>overlord</command> will modify in order to make
+ the new overlays available within portage. The default
+ is <filename>%(storage)s/make.conf</filename>. You could
+ also specify <filename>/etc/make.conf
+ directly</filename>. But that would mean that you have
+ an external program trying to automatically set
+ variables within this very central configuration
+ file. Since I consider that dangerous I prefer having a
+ very small external file that only contains the setting
+ for PORTAGE_OVERLAYS. This file is then sourced at the
+ end of <filename>/etc/make.conf</filename>. This is the
+ reason why <command>overlord</command> suggests running
+ "echo "source
+ <filename>/var/lib/layman/make.conf</filename>" >>
+ <filename>/etc/make.conf</filename>" after it has been
+ installed.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>overlays</option></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Specifies the URL for the remote list of all
+ available overlays. The default is
+ <filename>http://www.gentoo.org/proj/en/overlays/repositories.xml</filename>. You
+ can specify several URLs here (one per line). The
+ contents will get merged to a single list of
+ overlays. This allows to add a personal collection of
+ overlays that are not present in the global list.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>proxy</option></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Specify your proxy in case you have to use
+ one.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>nocheck</option></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Set to "yes" if <command>overlord</command> should stop
+ worrying about overlays with missing a contact address or
+ the description.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ </variablelist>
+
+ </refsection>
+
+ <refsection id="overlord-handling">
+ <title>Handling overlays</title>
+
+ <para><command>overlord</command> intends to provide easy
+ maintenance of Gentoo overlays while not requiring any
+ configuration.
+ </para>
+
+ <refsection id="overlord-remote">
+
+ <title>Overlay lists</title>
+
+ <para><command>overlord</command> allows you to fetch an
+ overlay without the need to modify any configuration
+ files. In order for this to be possible the script needs an
+ external list of possible overlay sources. There is a
+ centralized list available at <ulink
+ url="http://www.gentoo.org/proj/en/overlays/repositories.xml"/>
+ but nothing will prevent you from using or publishing your
+ own list of overlays. The location of the remote lists can
+ also be modified using the <option>--overlays</option>
+ option when running <command>overlord</command>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>To get a new overlay added to the central list provided
+ for overlord, send a mail to
+ <email>overlays@gentoo.org</email>. Gentoo developers may
+ add their overlay entries directly into the list which can
+ be accessed over the CVS repository for the Gentoo
+ website.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>You can also use several lists at the same time. Just
+ add one URL per line to the overlays variable in your
+ configuration file. <command>overlord</command> will merge the
+ contents of all lists.
+ </para>
+
+ <para><command>overlord</command> also allows you to define
+ local files in this list. Just make sure you prepend these
+ path names in standard URL notation
+ with <filename>file://</filename>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>If you need to use a proxy for access to the Internet,
+ you can use the corresponding variable in
+ the <command>overlord</command> configuration file. overlord
+ will also respect the <command>http_proxy</command>
+ environment variable in case you set it.
+ </para>
+
+ </refsection>
+
+ <refsection id="overlord-local">
+
+ <title>Local cache</title>
+
+ <para><command>overlord</command> stores a local copy of the
+ fetched remote list. It will be stored in
+ <filename>/var/lib/layman/cache.xml</filename>
+ by default. There exists only one such cache file and it
+ will be overwritten every time you
+ run <command>overlord</command>.
+ </para>
+
+ </refsection>
+
+ <refsection id="overlord-make-conf">
+
+ <title>Handling <filename>/etc/make.conf</filename></title>
+
+ <para>Since <command>overlord</command> is designed to
+ automatically handle the inclusion of overlays into your
+ system it needs to be able to modify
+ the <command>PORTDIR_OVERLAY</command> variable in your
+ <filename>/etc/make.conf</filename> file. But
+ <filename>/etc/make.conf</filename> is a very central and
+ essential configuration file for a Gentoo
+ system. Automatically modifying this file would be
+ somewhat dangerous. You can
+ allow <command>overlord</command> to do this by setting
+ the <command>make_conf</command> variable in the
+ configuration file to <filename>/etc/make.conf</filename>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>A much safer and in fact recommended solution to the
+ problem is to let <command>overlord</command> handle an
+ external file that only contains
+ the <command>PORTDIR_OVERLAY</command> variable and is
+ sourced within the
+ standard <filename>/etc/make.conf</filename> file. Just add the following line to the end of your
+ <filename>/etc/make.conf</filename> file:
+ </para>
+
+ <para>source /var/lib/layman/make.conf</para>
+
+ <para><filename>/var/lib/layman/make.conf</filename>
+ is the default provided in the overlord
+ configuration. Change this file name in case you decide to
+ store it somewhere else.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>The file does not necessarily need to exist at the
+ beginning. If it is missing, overlord will create it for you.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>There is also no need to remove the
+ original <command>PORTDIR_OVERLAY</command> variable from
+ the make.conf file. overlord will simply add new overlays to
+ this variable and all your old entries will remain in there.
+ </para>
+
+ </refsection>
+
+ <refsection id="overlord-update">
+
+ <title>Adding, removing and updating overlays</title>
+
+ <para>Once a remote list of overlays has been fetched,
+ <command>overlord</command> allows to add overlays from the
+ remote list to your system. The script will try to fetch
+ the overlay. If this is successful the overlay information
+ will be copied from the cache to the list of locally
+ installed overlays. In addition
+ <command>overlord</command> will modify the
+ <command>PORTDIR_OVERLAY</command> variable to include the
+ new overlay path.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>Removing the overlay with <command>overlord</command> will
+ delete the overlay without leaving any traces behind.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>In order to update all overlays managed by
+ <command>overlord</command> you can run the script with the
+ <option>--sync ALL</option> option or
+ the <option>--sync-all</option> flag.
+ </para>
+
+ </refsection>
+
+ <refsection id="overlord-list">
+
+ <title>List overlays</title>
+
+ <para><command>overlord</command> provides the
+ <option>--list</option> and <option>--list-local</option>
+ options to print a list of available respectively
+ installed overlays.
+ </para>
+
+ <para> Listing will prepend all fully supported overlays
+ with a green asterisk, all non-official overlays with a
+ yellow asterisk and all overlays that you will not be able
+ to use since you do not have the necessary tools installed
+ with a red asterisk.
+ </para>
+
+ <para> In the default mode overlord will be strict about
+ listing overlays and only present you with overlays that
+ are fully supported. In addition it will complain about
+ overlays that are missing a description field or a contact
+ attribute. This type of behavior has been added with
+ overlord-1.0.7 and if you'd like to return to the old
+ behavior you may use the k option flag or set the nocheck
+ option in the configuration file.
+ </para>
+
+ </refsection>
+
+ <refsection id="overlord-search">
+
+ <title>Searching ebuilds in overlays</title>
+
+ <para>
+ You can search through the ebuilds available in the
+ overlays on <ulink url="http://overlays.gentoo.org"/> by
+ using "eix". Emerge the package and run
+ <command>update-eix-remote update</command>.
+ </para>
+
+ </refsection>
+
+ <refsection id="overlord-types">
+
+ <title>Overlay types</title>
+
+ <para>Currently <command>overlord</command> supports overlays that
+ are exported via <command>rsync</command>,
+ <command>subversion</command>, <command>bzr</command>,
+ <command>darcs</command>, <command>git</command>,
+ <command>mercurial</command> or provided
+ as <command>tar</command> packages.
+ </para>
+
+ </refsection>
+
+ </refsection>
+
+ <refsection id="overlord-global">
+
+ <title>Overlay lists</title>
+
+ <refsection>
+
+ <title>Overlay list format</title>
+
+ <para>
+ overlord uses a central list of overlays in XML format. The file looks like this:
+ <example>
+ <title>An example overlays.xml file</title>
+ <programlisting>
+ &lt;?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?&gt;
+ &lt;!DOCTYPE repositories SYSTEM "/dtd/repositories.dtd"&gt;
+ &lt;repositories xmlns="" version="1.0"&gt;
+ &lt;repo quality="experimental" status="official"&gt;
+ &lt;name&gt;gnome&lt;/name&gt;
+ &lt;description&gt;experimental gnome ebuilds&lt;/description&gt;
+ &lt;homepage&gt;http://git.overlays.gentoo.org/gitweb/?p=proj/gnome.git;a=summary&lt;/homepage&gt;
+ &lt;owner type="project"&gt;
+ &lt;email&gt;gnome@gentoo.org&lt;/email&gt;
+ &lt;name&gt;GNOME herd&lt;/name&gt;
+ &lt;/owner&gt;
+ &lt;source type="git"&gt;git://git.overlays.gentoo.org/proj/gnome.git&lt;/source&gt;
+ &lt;source type="git"&gt;http://git.overlays.gentoo.org/gitroot/proj/gnome.git&lt;/source&gt;
+ &lt;source type="git"&gt;git+ssh://git@git.overlays.gentoo.org/proj/gnome.git&lt;/source&gt;
+ &lt;feed&gt;http://git.overlays.gentoo.org/gitweb/?p=proj/gnome.git;a=atom&lt;/feed&gt;
+ &lt;feed&gt;http://git.overlays.gentoo.org/gitweb/?p=proj/gnome.git;a=rss&lt;/feed&gt;
+ &lt;/repo&gt;
+ &lt;/repositories&gt;
+ </programlisting>
+ </example>
+ </para>
+
+ </refsection>
+
+ <refsection>
+
+ <title>Adding an overlay locally</title>
+
+ <para>
+ Simply create an overlay list in the format described
+ above and run <command>overlord</command> with the
+ <option>-o</option> switch. You need to
+ prepend local file URLs with
+ <userinput>file://</userinput>.
+ </para>
+
+ </refsection>
+
+ <refsection>
+
+ <title>Adding an overlay globally</title>
+
+ <para>
+ The global list of overlays used by
+ <command>overlord</command> lies at
+ <filename>http://www.gentoo.org/proj/en/overlays/repositories.xml</filename>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ All Gentoo developers have access to this location via CVS
+ and can modify the list of overlays.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ If you are not a Gentoo developer but wish to get your
+ overlay listed you should contact the Gentoo Overlays team
+ at <email>overlays@gentoo.org</email>. You can also join
+ <userinput>#gentoo-overlays</userinput> on
+ <filename>irc.freenode.net</filename>.
+ </para>
+
+ </refsection>
+
+ </refsection>
+
+ <refsection id="overlord-examples">
+
+ <title>Examples</title>
+
+ <refsection>
+
+ <title>Installing an overlay</title>
+
+ <para><userinput>overlord -f -a wrobel</userinput></para>
+ <para>This would add the overlay with the id
+ <command>wrobel</command> to your list of installed
+ overlays.</para>
+
+ </refsection>
+
+ <refsection>
+
+ <title>Syncing your overlays</title>
+
+ <para><userinput>overlord -s ALL</userinput></para>
+ <para>This updates all overlays</para>
+
+ </refsection>
+
+ <refsection>
+
+ <title>Performing several actions at the same time</title>
+
+ <para><userinput>overlord -f -a wrobel -a webapps-experimental</userinput></para>
+ <para>This fetches the remote list and immediately adds two
+ overlays</para>
+
+ </refsection>
+
+ </refsection>
+
+ <refsection id="overlord-files">
+
+ <title>Files</title>
+
+ <variablelist>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><filename>/etc/layman/layman.cfg</filename></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Configuration file, holding the defaults for
+ <command>layman</command></para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ </variablelist>
+
+ </refsection>
+
+ <refsection id="layman-bugs">
+
+ <title>Reporting bugs</title>
+
+ <para>
+ Please report bugs you might find at <ulink url="http://bugs.gentoo.org"/>
+ </para>
+
+ </refsection>
+
+ </refentry>
+ </section>
+</article>